Premio Louisa Gross Horwitz (biología)

Galardonados judíos del Premio Louisa Gross Horwitz (biología) documentados en el directorio ThankJews. Los judíos son alrededor del 40 % de todos los galardonados, aunque constituyen aproximadamente el 0,2 % de la población mundial.

40%de los galardonados son judíos

47 galardonados documentados

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MN

Marshall Nirenberg1968

Genetic Code

Fuente: Nobel Prize Medicine 1968

SL

Salvador Luria1912

Showed with Max Delbrück that bacteria mutate spontaneously (fluctuation test); cofundó the phage group; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 1969 for discoveries on the replication and genetics of…

Fuente: Wikipedia — Salvador Luria

SK

Stephen Kuffler1913

Neurocientífico widely regarded as a founder of modern neuroscience for his work on neural signaling.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

HE

Harry Eagle1905

Médico que desarrolló Eagle's medium, a standard nutrient for growing cultured cells.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

TP

Theodore Puck1916

Genetista que desarrolló methods to grow and clone single mammalian cells, founding somatic cell genetics.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

BE

Boris Ephrussi1901

Genetista who pioneered the study of cytoplasmic (non-chromosomal) inheritance and somatic cell genetics.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

SB

Seymour Benzer1921

Biólogo molecular who mapped the fine structure of the gene and pioneered the genetics of behavior using fruit flies.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

CY

Charles Yanofsky1925

Genetista who demonstrated the colinearity of a gene and the protein it encodes.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

MH

Michael Heidelberger1888

Regarded as the father of modern immunochemistry for quantifying the antibody-antigen reaction.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

EK

Elvin Kabat1914

Immunochemist who was a founder of quantitative immunochemistry and antibody structure.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

WG

Walter Gilbert1980

DNA Sequencing

Fuente: Nobel Prize Chemistry 1980

CM

César Milstein1927

Recibió el 1984 Premio Nobel for developing the technique to produce monoclonal antibodies.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

AK

Aaron Klug1982

Crystallographic Electron Microscopy

Fuente: Nobel Prize Chemistry 1982

SC

Stanley Cohen1986

Factores de crecimiento

Fuente: Nobel Prize Medicine 1986

VH

Viktor Hamburger1900

Embryologist whose work on nerve development led to the discovery of nerve growth factor.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

RL

Rita Levi-Montalcini1986

Discovery of nerve growth factor (NGF), first isolated in 1952; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 1986; senator for life of Italy from 2001

Fuente: Wikipedia — Rita Levi-Montalcini / NobelPrize.org Medicine 1986

MS

Michael S. Brown1941

Recibió el 1985 Premio Nobel for discovering the LDL receptor and the regulation of cholesterol metabolism.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

JG

Joseph Goldstein1940

With Michael Brown discovered the LDL receptor (1973) and how cells regulate cholesterol, the scientific basis of statin drugs; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 1985

Fuente: Wikipedia — Joseph L. Goldstein / NobelPrize.org Medicine 1985

DB

Donald Brown1931

Developmental biologist who pioneered the isolation and study of individual genes

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

MP

Mark Ptashne1940

Biólogo molecular who first isolated a gene repressor, revealing how genes are switched on and off.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

AG

Alfred Gilman1941

Recibió el 1994 Premio Nobel for the discovery of G-proteins and their role in cellular signal transduction.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

SH

Stephen Harrison1941

Structural biologist who determined the atomic structures of viruses

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

MR

Michael Rossmann1930

Structural biologist who solved the first atomic structure of a virus and identified the Rossmann fold.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

SP

Stanley Prusiner1997

Descubrió prions, infectious agents made of misfolded protein alone, the cause of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and scrapie; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 1997

Fuente: Wikipedia — Stanley Prusiner / NobelPrize.org Medicine 1997

AL

Arnold Levine1939

Biólogo molecular que descubrió the p53 tumor-suppressor protein, central to cancer biology.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

BV

Bert Vogelstein1949

Cancer geneticist who mapped the genetic mutations driving colorectal cancer progression.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

PC

Pierre Chambon1931

Biólogo molecular que descubrió split genes and pioneered the study of nuclear hormone receptors.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

HR

H. Robert Horvitz1947

Recibió el 2002 Premio Nobel for discoveries on the genetic regulation of programmed cell death (apoptosis).

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

AH

Avram Hershko2004

Descubrimiento de la degradación de proteínas mediada por ubiquitina

Fuente: Jinfo.org / Nobel Prize Chemistry 2004

AV

Alexander Varshavsky1946

Biólogo que descubrió the ubiquitin system's N-end rule governing protein lifespan.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

JR

James Rothman1950

Bioquímico who uncovered the protein machinery of the SNAREs that lets vesicles dock and fuse with their targets inside cells; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 2013

Fuente: Wikipedia — James Rothman

RS

Randy Schekman1948

Cell biologist who used yeast genetics to find the genes that govern vesicle traffic and protein secretion in cells; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 2013

Fuente: Wikipedia — Randy Schekman

AY

Ada Yonath2009

Estudios de la estructura y función del ribosoma

Fuente: Jinfo.org / Nobel Prize Chemistry 2009

RK

Roger Kornberg2006

Bioquímico who identified the nucleosome and captured the transcription machinery of eukaryotic cells in atomic detail; Premio Nobel de Química 2006

Fuente: Wikipedia — Roger Kornberg

RF

Rosalind Franklin1952

Descubrimiento de la estructura del ADN (Photo 51)

Fuente: X-ray crystallography of DNA

AH

Arthur Horwich1951

Biólogo que descubrió chaperonins, the cellular machines that fold proteins.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

GR

Gary Ruvkun1952

Biólogo molecular who, with Victor Ambros, descubrió microRNA and its role in gene regulation, and showed in 2000 that the second microRNA, let-7, is conserved across animals; Premio Nobel de…

Fuente: Wikipedia — Gary Ruvkun / NobelPrize.org Medicine 2024

MR

Michael Rosbash1944

Genetista who with Jeffrey Hall isolated the period gene and showed how its protein drives the feedback loop of the circadian clock; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 2017

Fuente: Wikipedia — Michael Rosbash

RL

Richard Losick1943

Biólogo molecular conocido por work on gene regulation and bacterial development

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

LS

Lucy Shapiro1940

Developmental biologist who revealed how bacterial cells control their cycle in space and time.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

SL

S. Lawrence Zipursky1955

Neurobiologist, research on neural wiring and cell-recognition molecules

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

HC

Howard Cedar1943

Biólogo molecular who elucidated the role of DNA methylation in gene regulation

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

GF

Gary Felsenfeld1929

Biofísico conocido por research on chromatin and gene regulation

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

AR

Aharon Razin1935

Bioquímico who helped establish the role of DNA methylation in gene control

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

JI

Jeffrey I. Gordon1947

Regarded as a founder of the study of the human gut microbiome

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

RM

Ronald M. Evans1949

Biólogo molecular que descubrió the superfamily of nuclear hormone receptors governing gene expression.

Fuente: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

DW

Drew Weissman2023

Médico and immunologist who with Katalin Karikó found the nucleoside base modifications that made mRNA vaccines against COVID-19 possible; Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina 2023

Fuente: Wikipedia — Drew Weissman