Prix du centre médical d'Albany
Lauréats juifs du Prix du centre médical d'Albany répertoriés dans l'annuaire ThankJews. Les Juifs représentent environ 47 % de l'ensemble des lauréats — alors qu'ils constituent à peu près 0,2 % de la population mondiale.
26 lauréats répertoriés
Arnold Levine1939
Biologiste moléculaire qui a découvert the p53 tumor-suppressor protein, central to cancer biology.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Michael S. Brown1941
A reçu le 1985 prix Nobel for discovering the LDL receptor and the regulation of cholesterol metabolism.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Joseph Goldstein1940
With Michael Brown discovered the LDL receptor (1973) and how cells regulate cholesterol, the scientific basis of statin drugs; Prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine 1985
Source : Wikipedia — Joseph L. Goldstein / NobelPrize.org Medicine 1985
Stanley N. Cohen1935
Généticien who co-invented recombinant DNA technology using plasmids, founding genetic engineering
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science
Robert Langer1948
Biomedical engineer who pioneered controlled drug-delivery systems and tissue engineering.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Seymour Benzer1921
Biologiste moléculaire who mapped the fine structure of the gene and pioneered the genetics of behavior using fruit flies.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Ronald M. Evans1949
Biologiste moléculaire qui a découvert the superfamily of nuclear hormone receptors governing gene expression.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Robert Lefkowitz1943
Médecin and biochemist who tracked down and characterised the G-protein-coupled receptors through which about half of all medicines act; Prix Nobel de chimie 2012
Source : Wikipedia — Robert Lefkowitz
Solomon Snyder1938
Neuroscientifique who identified opiate receptors in the brain, transforming neuropharmacology.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Bruce Beutler1957
Found that Toll-like receptor 4 is the sensor of bacterial lipopolysaccharide that switches on innate immunity; Prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine 2011
Source : Wikipedia — Bruce Beutler / NobelPrize.org Medicine 2011
Ralph Steinman1943
Immunologiste qui a découvert the dendritic cell in 1973 and showed how it switches on adaptive immunity; Prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine 2011
Source : Wikipedia — Ralph Steinman
David Botstein1942
Généticien who pioneered the use of DNA markers to map the human genome.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Eric Lander1957
Généticien who was a principal leader of the Human Genome Project.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Brian Druker1955
Oncologue qui a développé imatinib (Gleevec), a breakthrough targeted therapy for leukemia.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Alexander Varshavsky1946
Biologiste qui a découvert the ubiquitin system's N-end rule governing protein lifespan.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Arthur Horwich1951
Biologiste qui a découvert chaperonins, the cellular machines that fold proteins.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Steven Rosenberg1940
Chirurgien and a pioneer of cancer immunotherapy, including adoptive cell transfer.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Bert Vogelstein1949
Cancer geneticist who mapped the genetic mutations driving colorectal cancer progression.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Irving Weissman1939
Biologiste who first isolated blood-forming stem cells, a landmark in stem cell science.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Drew Weissman2023
Médecin and immunologist who with Katalin Karikó found the nucleoside base modifications that made mRNA vaccines against COVID-19 possible; Prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine 2023
Source : Wikipedia — Drew Weissman
Michael Grunstein1946
Biologiste moléculaire who showed histones regulate gene expression
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science
Bonnie Bassler1962
Microbiologiste who elucidated quorum sensing, the chemical communication between bacteria.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology
Jeffrey I. Gordon1947
Regarded as a founder of the study of the human gut microbiome
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science
Dennis Kasper1943
Microbiologiste and immunologist, research on bacterial polysaccharides and vaccines
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science
Adrian Krainer2021
A développé the first drug for spinal muscular atrophy (nusinersen); Prix Wolf in Medicine (2021)
Source : Jinfo.org — Jewish recipients of the Wolf Prize (Medicine)
Jeffrey Friedman1954
Molecular geneticist qui a découvert leptin, the hormone that regulates appetite and body weight.
Source : Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology