Max Planck Medal

Jewish recipients of the Max Planck Medal documented in the ThankJews directory. Jews are about 23% of all recipients — while making up roughly 0.2% of the world's population.

23%of all recipients are Jewish

21 documented recipients

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AE

Albert Einstein1905

Physicist who founded special and general relativity and explained the photoelectric effect; Nobel Prize in Physics 1921

Source: Wikipedia — Albert Einstein

NB

Niels Bohr1913

Physicist who gave the quantum model of the atom in 1913 and led Copenhagen's Institute for Theoretical Physics; Nobel Prize in Physics 1922

Source: Wikipedia — Niels Bohr

MB

Max Born1954

Co-founder of quantum mechanics who gave the statistical interpretation of the wave function; Nobel Prize in Physics 1954

Source: Wikipedia — Max Born

LM

Lise Meitner1939

Nuclear Fission Explanation

Source: Element 109 named after her

JF

James Franck1882

Franck–Hertz experiment confirming the quantized energy levels of atoms; Nobel Prize in Physics 1925; later research on photosynthesis

Source: Wikipedia — James Franck

HB

Hans Bethe1945

Manhattan Project Theoretical Division Head

Source: Nobel Prize Physics 1967

VW

Victor Weisskopf1908

Physicist; quantum electrodynamics and nuclear physics, director-general of CERN

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

WP

Wolfgang Pauli1945

Theoretical physicist who formulated the exclusion principle and proposed the neutrino; Nobel Prize in Physics 1945

Source: Wikipedia — Wolfgang Pauli

OK

Oskar Klein1894

Physicist; Klein-Gordon equation and Kaluza-Klein theory

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

LL

Lev Landau1908

Theoretical physicist; theory of superfluidity of liquid helium and of condensed matter, Nobel Prize in Physics 1962; co-author of the Course of Theoretical Physics

Source: Wikipedia — Lev Landau

EW

Eugene Wigner1902

Mathematical physicist; brought group theory and symmetry principles into quantum mechanics, theory of the nuclear force; Nobel Prize in Physics 1963

Source: Wikipedia — Eugene Wigner

RP

Rudolf Peierls1907

Physicist; co-authored the memorandum on the feasibility of an atomic bomb, condensed matter theory

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

SG

Samuel Goudsmit1902

Physicist; co-discovered electron spin

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

WH

Walter Heitler1904

Physicist known for the Heitler–London theory of the chemical bond

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Chemistry

HF

Herbert Fröhlich1905

Physicist; electron-phonon interaction theory of superconductivity

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

VB

Valentine Bargmann1908

Mathematical physicist; representation theory and the Bargmann space

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

EL

Elliott Lieb1932

Mathematical physics; stability of matter

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Mathematics

RS

Raymond Stora1930

Physicist; BRST symmetry in gauge theories

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

PH

Pierre Hohenberg1934

Physicist known for the Hohenberg–Kohn theorems of density functional theory

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Chemistry

JL

Joel Lebowitz1930

Physicist; rigorous statistical mechanics

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

AP

Alexander Polyakov1945

Theoretical physicist; major contributions to quantum field theory and string theory

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics