Ji
Philosophy & Social Sciences

Judah ibn Tibbon

Who

Judah ibn Tibbon · Philosophy & Social Sciences

What

Physician and translator known as the 'father of translators'; rendered major Judeo-Arabic philosophical and grammatical works into Hebrew

When

c. 1120, Granada, Al-Andalus (now Spain) — c. 1190, Marseille, France

Where

Spain (Al-Andalus) · Provence (France)

Biography

Judah ibn Tibbon is recognized among Jewish contributors to Philosophy & Social Sciences — Physician and translator known as the 'father of translators'; rendered major Judeo-Arabic philosophical and grammatical works into Hebrew

How & why

Judah ibn Tibbon was a Jewish physician and translator, often called the 'father of translators,' who rendered major Judeo-Arabic works of Jewish philosophy, grammar and ethics into Hebrew — including Saadia Gaon's Beliefs and Opinions, Bahya ibn Paquda's Duties of the Heart, and works of Judah Halevi and Ibn Janah. Fleeing Almohad persecution in Spain, he settled in Provence, where his translations made Arabic-language Jewish learning accessible to Hebrew readers. He founded a distinguished family of translators, the Tibbonids.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jewish Encyclopedia

Contributions & Sources

Physician and translator known as the 'father of translators'; rendered major Judeo-Arabic philosophical and grammatical works into Hebrew

c. 1120 CE

Source: Jewish Encyclopedia