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Science & Medicine

Paul Cohen

Who

Paul Cohen · Science & Medicine

What

Forcing method; independence of the continuum hypothesis (Fields Medal)

When

1934, Long Branch, New Jersey, USA — 2007, Stanford, California, USA

Where

United States (New Jersey · Stanford, California)

Biography

Paul Cohen is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Forcing method; independence of the continuum hypothesis (Fields Medal)

How & why

Cohen invented the method of 'forcing,' proving in 1963 that the continuum hypothesis and the axiom of choice are independent of the standard axioms of set theory. Born in Long Branch, New Jersey, to a family of Jewish immigrants, he won the 1966 Fields Medal — the only one ever awarded for work in mathematical logic. Forcing remains the central technique of modern set theory.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Mathematics

Contributions & Sources

Forcing method; independence of the continuum hypothesis (Fields Medal)

1934

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Mathematics