AF
Science & Medicine

Alexander Friedmann

Who

Alexander Friedmann · Science & Medicine

What

Physicist; the Friedmann equations describing the expanding universe

When

1888, Saint Petersburg, Russia — 1925, Leningrad, Soviet Union (now Saint Petersburg)

Where

Russia · Soviet Union

Biography

Alexander Friedmann is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Physicist; the Friedmann equations describing the expanding universe

How & why

Friedmann was a physicist and mathematician who, in 1922, derived from Einstein's equations the models showing that the universe could be expanding — the Friedmann equations that underpin modern cosmology. He died of typhoid at 37, years before Hubble's observations confirmed cosmic expansion. His father came from a family of Jewish descent that had converted to Orthodox Christianity, and Friedmann himself was baptized as an infant; his Jewish ancestry is thus partial and paternal.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

Contributions & Sources

Physicist; the Friedmann equations describing the expanding universe

1888

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics