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Science & Medicine

Vadim Berezinskii

Who

Vadim Berezinskii · Science & Medicine

What

Physicist; theory of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless topological phase transition

When

1935, Kiev, Soviet Union (now Kyiv, Ukraine) — 1980, Moscow, Soviet Union

Where

Soviet Union (Moscow)

Biography

Vadim Berezinskii is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Physicist; theory of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless topological phase transition

How & why

Soviet theoretical physicist who, in two papers of 1970–71, showed that topological defects (vortices) govern the low-temperature phase and the phase transition in two-dimensional systems with continuous symmetry. This transition is now named Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless (the 'B' honours him); Kosterlitz and Thouless received the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics for its fuller development. He is listed among Jewish physicists in Jinfo.org's index; no other independent documentation of his Jewish identity was found.

Sources & external links
Contributions & Sources

Physicist; theory of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless topological phase transition

1935

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics