Rosalyn Yalow
Rosalyn Yalow · Science & Medicine
Radioimmunoassay
1921, New York City, United States — 2011, New York City, United States
United States
Rosalyn Yalow is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Radioimmunoassay
The daughter of Jewish immigrants in the Bronx, Yalow overcame barriers facing women in physics to co-develop radioimmunoassay (RIA) with Solomon Berson — an ultra-sensitive technique using radioactive tracers to measure tiny concentrations of hormones and other substances in blood. RIA revolutionized medical diagnostics, from diabetes to hormone disorders. In 1977 she became the second woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and she declined to patent the method so it could spread freely.
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Source: Nobel Prize Medicine 1977
Radioimmunoassay
Source: Nobel Prize Medicine 1977


