RK
Technology & Engineering

Richard Karp

Who

Richard Karp · Technology & Engineering

What

Foundational work on NP-completeness; Turing Award laureate.

When

1935, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Where

United States (Boston · Cambridge · Berkeley, California)

Biography

Richard Karp is recognized among Jewish contributors to Technology & Engineering — Foundational work on NP-completeness; Turing Award laureate.

How & why

Karp, raised in a Jewish family in Boston, earned his doctorate at Harvard and worked at IBM before joining Berkeley. In his 1972 paper he showed that 21 combinatorial problems are NP-complete, giving the theory of computational intractability its practical foundation and reshaping how computer scientists judge which problems are efficiently solvable. He received the Turing Award in 1985.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Computer Science

Contributions & Sources

Foundational work on NP-completeness; Turing Award laureate.

1935

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Computer Science