Po
Philosophy & Social Sciences

Philo of Alexandria (Philo Judaeus)

Who

Philo of Alexandria (Philo Judaeus) · Philosophy & Social Sciences

What

Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who pioneered the synthesis of Hebrew scripture and Greek philosophy

When

c. 20 BCE, Alexandria, Roman Egypt — c. 50 CE, Alexandria, Roman Egypt

Where

Alexandria (Roman Egypt)

Biography

Philo of Alexandria (Philo Judaeus) is recognized among Jewish contributors to Philosophy & Social Sciences — Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who pioneered the synthesis of Hebrew scripture and Greek philosophy

How & why

Philo of Alexandria was a Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who pioneered the synthesis of Hebrew scripture and Greek philosophy, reading the Torah allegorically through Platonic and Stoic ideas. His concept of the Logos and his allegorical method deeply influenced later Jewish, Christian and Western thought. A leading member of Alexandria's Jewish community, he even led an embassy to the emperor Caligula to defend Jewish rights.

Sources & external links
Contributions & Sources

Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who pioneered the synthesis of Hebrew scripture and Greek philosophy

20 BCE

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Philosophy