Bi
Philosophy & Social Sciences

Bahya ibn Paquda

Who

Bahya ibn Paquda · Philosophy & Social Sciences

What

Jewish philosopher and moralist; author of 'Duties of the Heart', a foundational work of Jewish ethical philosophy blending Neoplatonism and rational devotion

When

c. 1050, Zaragoza, al-Andalus (now Spain)

Where

Zaragoza, al-Andalus (now Spain)

Biography

Bahya ibn Paquda is recognized among Jewish contributors to Philosophy & Social Sciences — Jewish philosopher and moralist; author of 'Duties of the Heart', a foundational work of Jewish ethical philosophy blending Neoplatonism and rational devotion

How & why

Bahya ben Joseph ibn Paquda was a Jewish philosopher and rabbinic judge (dayan) of eleventh-century Zaragoza, author of 'Duties of the Heart' (Hovot HaLevavot, c. 1080), the first systematic Jewish work of ethics and inner spiritual devotion. Writing in Judeo-Arabic and blending Neoplatonism with rational piety, he shaped Jewish moral and devotional thought for centuries; it was later translated into Hebrew by Judah ibn Tibbon.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jewish Encyclopedia

Contributions & Sources

Jewish philosopher and moralist; author of 'Duties of the Heart', a foundational work of Jewish ethical philosophy blending Neoplatonism and rational devotion

c. 1050 CE

Source: Jewish Encyclopedia