LB
Science & Medicine

Liane Brauch Russell

Share
Who

Liane Brauch Russell · Science & Medicine

What

Vienna-born geneticist of chromosomal sex determination; Fermi Award (1993)

When

1923, Vienna, Austria — 2019, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA

Where

Austria · United States

Prizes and awards
Biography

Liane Brauch Russell is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Vienna-born geneticist of chromosomal sex determination; Fermi Award (1993)

How & why

Russell was an Austrian-born American geneticist whose research on mice established that the Y chromosome determines maleness in mammals and revealed how radiation harms the embryo, leading to the '14-day rule' limiting diagnostic X-rays for women of childbearing age. For this work she received the Enrico Fermi Award in 1993. Born to a Jewish family in Vienna, she fled Nazi Austria with her family and eventually reached the United States.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jewish recipients of the Enrico Fermi Award

This page is published in seven languages from an English source. The translations are reviewed, but a mistake can still slip through. If you spot one on this profile — a wrong word, a lost date, a sentence that says something the English does not — please tell us.

Contributions & Sources

Vienna-born geneticist of chromosomal sex determination; Fermi Award (1993)

1993

Source: Jinfo.org — Jewish recipients of the Enrico Fermi Award