GW
Science & Medicine

George Wald

Who

George Wald · Science & Medicine

What

Awarded the 1967 Nobel Prize for discovering the biochemical processes of vision in the retina.

When

1906, New York City, USA — 1997, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

Where

United States

Biography

George Wald is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Awarded the 1967 Nobel Prize for discovering the biochemical processes of vision in the retina.

How & why

George Wald, the son of Jewish immigrants in New York, spent his career at Harvard studying the chemistry of sight. He showed that vitamin A is a key building block of the visual pigments in the retina, and traced the chemical chain of reactions by which light striking the eye is turned into a nerve signal. This explained how we see and why vitamin A deficiency causes blindness, earning him a share of the 1967 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

Contributions & Sources

Awarded the 1967 Nobel Prize for discovering the biochemical processes of vision in the retina.

1906

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology