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Science & Medicine

Sidney Benson

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Who

Sidney Benson · Science & Medicine

What

Physical chemist known for chemical kinetics and thermochemistry

When

1918, New York City, United States — 2011, Los Angeles, California, United States

Where

United States

Biography

Sidney Benson is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Physical chemist known for chemical kinetics and thermochemistry

How & why

Benson, an American physical chemist of Jewish heritage, was a leading authority on chemical kinetics and thermochemistry. He devised the 'group additivity' method that lets chemists estimate the heat, entropy, and reactivity of complex molecules from their constituent atomic groups, and he clarified bond dissociation energies underlying combustion and atmospheric chemistry. His textbook 'The Foundations of Chemical Kinetics' and more than 500 papers shaped the field for decades.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Chemistry

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Contributions & Sources

Physical chemist known for chemical kinetics and thermochemistry

1918

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Chemistry