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Historical & Religious Figures

Samuel of Nehardea

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Who

Samuel of Nehardea · Historical & Religious Figures

What

Babylonian sage, astronomer and physician; authority on civil law

When

c. 165, Nehardea, Babylonia — c. 257, Nehardea, Babylonia

Where

Babylonia (present-day Iraq)

Biography

Samuel of Nehardea is recognized among Jewish contributors to Historical & Religious Figures — Babylonian sage, astronomer and physician; authority on civil law

How & why

Samuel of Nehardea (Mar Samuel) was a first-generation Babylonian amora and head of the academy at Nehardea, a leading authority whose rulings shaped Talmudic civil law — the principle 'the law of the kingdom is law' is attributed to him. He was also a noted physician and astronomer who worked on the fixing of the Hebrew calendar. He was one of the foremost Jewish sages of the Talmudic era.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jewish Encyclopedia

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Contributions & Sources

Babylonian sage, astronomer and physician; authority on civil law

c. 230

Source: Jewish Encyclopedia