RS
Science & Medicine

Ralph Steinman

Who

Ralph Steinman · Science & Medicine

What

Awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize for discovering dendritic cells and their role in adaptive immunity.

When

1943, Montreal, Canada — 2011, New York City, United States

Where

Canada (Montreal) · United States (Rockefeller University, New York)

Biography

Ralph Steinman is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize for discovering dendritic cells and their role in adaptive immunity.

How & why

At Rockefeller University Steinman discovered the dendritic cell, the sentinel that captures foreign material and activates the adaptive immune system, a finding that reframed how immunity is switched on and guided modern immunotherapy and vaccine design. He was awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine — announced three days after his death, and upheld despite the Nobel's usual rule against posthumous awards. He was born to a Jewish family in Montreal.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology

Contributions & Sources

Awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize for discovering dendritic cells and their role in adaptive immunity.

1943

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biology