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Science & Medicine

Ralph Alpher

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Who

Ralph Alpher · Science & Medicine

What

Cosmologist; Big Bang nucleosynthesis and prediction of cosmic microwave background

When

1921, Washington, D.C., USA — 2007, Austin, Texas, USA

Where

United States

Biography

Ralph Alpher is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Cosmologist; Big Bang nucleosynthesis and prediction of cosmic microwave background

How & why

Ralph Alpher was an American cosmologist whose PhD work with George Gamow laid out Big Bang nucleosynthesis — how light elements formed in the early universe — and who, with Robert Herman, predicted the cosmic microwave background radiation in 1948. He was Jewish, from a family of Russian Jewish immigrants, and reported facing antisemitic barriers early in his career. The later confirmation of the microwave background validated his prediction and became decisive evidence for the Big Bang.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics

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Contributions & Sources

Cosmologist; Big Bang nucleosynthesis and prediction of cosmic microwave background

1921

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Physics