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Economics & Business

Ellis Kadoorie

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Who

Ellis Kadoorie · Economics & Business

What

Hong Kong philanthropist whose bequest built the two Kadoorie agricultural schools of Mandatory Palestine, one Arab and one Jewish.

When

1865

Where

Hong Kong, Chine, Palestine mandataire

Biography

Ellis Kadoorie is recognized among Jewish contributors to Economics & Business — Hong Kong philanthropist whose bequest built the two Kadoorie agricultural schools of Mandatory Palestine, one Arab and one Jewish.

How & why

Origins and early life

Sir Ellis Kadoorie (1865-1922) belonged to a Baghdadi Jewish family established in Bombay since the eighteenth century.

Work and career

He reached Hong Kong in 1883 as an employee of David Sassoon & Sons, the Iraqi Jewish trading house, and with his brother Elly built a fortune in banking, rubber, electricity, docks and property. Much of it went to schools: the Sir Ellis Kadoorie School in Hong Kong, and the Shanghai school that became Yucai High School. His will left money to the British government for education, to be invested either in Palestine or in Iraq.

The Zionist Organization assumed it was meant for Hebrew education; a careful reading of the will showed it was not, and after a long dispute the funds were invested in Palestine and built two agricultural schools, both bearing his name. The one at Tulkarm opened in 1930 for the Arab population and is today the Palestine Technical University - Kadoorie; the one below Mount Tabor opened in 1933 for the Jewish population, and Yitzhak Rabin, Yigal Allon and the poet Haim Gouri came out of it. He is buried in the Jewish cemetery of Hong Kong.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Wikipedia

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Contributions & Sources

Hong Kong philanthropist whose bequest built the two Kadoorie agricultural schools of Mandatory Palestine, one Arab and one Jewish.

1865

Source: Wikipedia