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Philosophy & Social Sciences

Melville Herskovits

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Who

Melville Herskovits · Philosophy & Social Sciences

What

Founder of African and African-American studies in anthropology, author of 'The Myth of the Negro Past'

When

1895, Bellefontaine, Ohio, United States — 1963, Evanston, Illinois, United States

Where

United States · West Africa

Biography

Melville Herskovits is recognized among Jewish contributors to Philosophy & Social Sciences — Founder of African and African-American studies in anthropology, author of 'The Myth of the Negro Past'

How & why

Melville Herskovits founded the academic field of African studies in the United States and pioneered African American studies in anthropology. His book 'The Myth of the Negro Past' (1941) argued for the survival of African cultural traits in the Americas, challenging prevailing views. He was born to Jewish immigrant parents and initially trained for the rabbinate before turning to anthropology.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Anthropology

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Contributions & Sources

Founder of African and African-American studies in anthropology, author of 'The Myth of the Negro Past'

1895

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Anthropology