AG
Philosophy & Social Sciences

Alexander Gerschenkron

Who

Alexander Gerschenkron · Philosophy & Social Sciences

What

Economic historian; theorist of economic backwardness and late industrialization

When

1904, Odessa, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) — 1978, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

Where

Austria · United States

Biography

Alexander Gerschenkron is recognized among Jewish contributors to Philosophy & Social Sciences — Economic historian; theorist of economic backwardness and late industrialization

How & why

Alexander Gerschenkron was an economic historian at Harvard best known for his theory of 'economic backwardness,' arguing that late-industrializing countries substitute institutions such as banks and the state for missing preconditions and industrialize in distinctive 'advantages of backwardness' spurts. Born into a Jewish family in Odessa, he fled the Bolshevik Revolution to Vienna and later the Nazi Anschluss to the United States.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Political Philosophy & Science

Contributions & Sources

Economic historian; theorist of economic backwardness and late industrialization

1904

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Political Philosophy & Science