RL
Philosophy & Social Sciences

Raphael Lemkin

Who

Raphael Lemkin · Philosophy & Social Sciences

What

Polish-Jewish lawyer who coined the word 'genocide' (1944) and single-handedly campaigned for the UN Genocide Convention, adopted in 1948. Lost 49 relatives in the Holocaust; twice nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.

When

1900, Bezwodne, Russian Empire (present-day Belarus) — 1959, New York City, United States

Where

Poland · United States

Biography

Raphael Lemkin is recognized among Jewish contributors to Philosophy & Social Sciences — Polish-Jewish lawyer who coined the word 'genocide' (1944) and single-handedly campaigned for the UN Genocide Convention, adopted in 1948. Lost 49 relatives in the Holocaust; twice nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.

How & why

Lemkin was a Polish-Jewish lawyer who coined the word 'genocide' in 1944 and campaigned almost single-handedly for the UN Genocide Convention, adopted in 1948. He was Jewish and lost dozens of relatives in the Holocaust; he was twice nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, and his work is the foundation of modern international criminal law on genocide.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Wikipedia; UN.org; USHMM

Contributions & Sources

Polish-Jewish lawyer who coined the word 'genocide' (1944) and single-handedly campaigned for the UN Genocide Convention, adopted in 1948. Lost 49 relatives in the Holocaust; twice nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.

1948

Source: Wikipedia; UN.org; USHMM