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Science & Medicine

Manfred Clynes

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Who

Manfred Clynes · Science & Medicine

What

Neurophysiologist and inventor who coined the term 'cyborg'

When

1925, Vienna, Austria — 2020, Rockland County, New York, United States

Where

Austria · Australia · United States

Biography

Manfred Clynes is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Neurophysiologist and inventor who coined the term 'cyborg'

How & why

Clynes was a neurophysiologist, inventor and pianist who, with Nathan Kline in a 1960 NASA-linked paper, coined the term 'cyborg' to describe a self-regulating human-machine system adapted for spaceflight. He later developed the CAT computer for physiological measurement and a theory of emotional expression he called 'sentics.' Born to a Jewish family in Vienna, he fled the Nazi annexation of Austria, reaching Australia before settling in the United States.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science

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Contributions & Sources

Neurophysiologist and inventor who coined the term 'cyborg'

1925

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Biomedical Science