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Science & Medicine

Lazăr Edeleanu

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Who

Lazăr Edeleanu · Science & Medicine

What

Chemist, first to synthesize amphetamine and inventor of the Edeleanu process

When

1861, Bucharest, Romania — 1941, Bucharest, Romania

Where

Romania · Germany

Biography

Lazăr Edeleanu is recognized among Jewish contributors to Science & Medicine — Chemist, first to synthesize amphetamine and inventor of the Edeleanu process

How & why

Edeleanu, a Romanian Jewish chemist, was in 1887 the first to synthesize amphetamine (then called phenylisopropylamine), decades before its stimulant properties were recognized. He is best known for the Edeleanu process, the first large-scale method to refine petroleum using liquid sulfur dioxide to remove aromatic impurities, still foundational to modern refining. He worked in Germany and Romania and helped found the country's petroleum industry.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Chemistry

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Contributions & Sources

Chemist, first to synthesize amphetamine and inventor of the Edeleanu process

1861

Source: Jinfo.org — Jews in Chemistry