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Economics & Business

Arthur Rock

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Who

Arthur Rock · Economics & Business

What

The first great venture capitalist of Silicon Valley: arranged the founding of Fairchild (1957), wrote the financing of Intel (1968), backed Apple.

When

19 August 1926, Rochester, New York, United States

Where

San Francisco, California, United States

Biography

Arthur Rock is recognized among Jewish contributors to Economics & Business — The first great venture capitalist of Silicon Valley: arranged the founding of Fairchild (1957), wrote the financing of Intel (1968), backed Apple.

How & why

Born to a Jewish family in Rochester — his father Hyman ran a small candy store — Arthur Rock invented the profession Silicon Valley runs on. In 1957, as a young banker at Hayden Stone, he arranged the deal that let the 'traitorous eight' leave Shockley and found Fairchild Semiconductor. He moved west, coined the model of the technology venture capitalist, wrote the 1968 financing plan for Intel and chaired its board, and was one of Apple's earliest investors and directors. Nearly every venture fund on Sand Hill Road descends from his idea of backing people, not plans.

Sources & external links

Verify and go deeper with these external references.

Source: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/arthur-rock

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Contributions & Sources

The first great venture capitalist of Silicon Valley: arranged the founding of Fairchild (1957), wrote the financing of Intel (1968), backed Apple.

1957

Source: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/arthur-rock