The gramophone
Who
Emile Berliner, a German-born Jewish-American inventor.
When
1887
Where
Washington, D.C., United States
The gramophone was the first device to record and play back sound using flat discs, the ancestor of the record player and the modern music industry. It was invented in 1887 by Emile Berliner, a Jewish immigrant from Hanover who patented the disc record and playback system.
Sources
Part of “The Gifts of the Jews” — verified Jewish contributions to the world, with sources.