Modern cosmetics

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Who

Max Factor, Helena Rubinstein and Estée Lauder, Jewish founders of the mass beauty industry

When

early–mid 20th century

Where

United States, Poland, Australia

The modern cosmetics industry was shaped by several Jewish immigrant entrepreneurs, including Max Factor (born Maksymilian Faktorowicz), Helena Rubinstein and Estée Lauder. They pioneered make-up for film and everyday use, skincare science and department-store beauty counters, building brands still sold worldwide.

Part of “The Gifts of the Jews” — verified Jewish contributions to the world, with sources.